Last year I wrote about the risks associated with providing company issued cell-phones or PDA’s to nonexempt employees. Since that post, there continues to be lawsuits filed seeking unpaid overtime for the off-the-clock time nonexempt employees spend reading and responding to work-related e-mails. The most recent example is that of a police sergeant for the City of
Wage & Hour
Facts Make the Difference in Misclassification Cases
Lawyers prosecuting and defending wage and hour misclassification cases (i.e., exempt/nonexempt and employee/contractor) will emphasize how fact intensive these inquiries can be. The importance of factual distinctions in litigating misclassification cases is demonstrated by two cases recently decided by the Fifth Circuit. In Cromwell v. Driftwood Electrical Contractors, a panel of the…
Fifth Circuit Holds Cable Splicer was Independent Contractor, Not an Employee
In another cable splicer misclassification case arising in the aftermath of hurricane Katrina, the Fifth Circuit affirmed a trial court decision that Louis Thibault was an independent contractor rather than an employee. Therefore, he was not entitled to overtime under the FLSA.
Thibault owned a business in his home state of Delaware selling picnic tables, storage…
Austin Enacts Mandatory Rest Breaks for Construction Industry
Effective July 29, 2010, the City of Austin requires employers in the construction industry to provide at least ten minute rest breaks to their employees for every four hours worked. The ordinance applies to all employers engaged in work associated with construction projects including alteration, demolition, building excavation, maintenance and renovation of structures or sites.
Employees…
DOL Clarifies Definition of “Son or Daughter” under FMLA
The U.S. Department of Labor has "clarified" the reach of the FMLA by offering an interpretation of the meaning of "son or daughter" under the FMLA. Under the FMLA regulations, a "son or daughter" is defined as:
a biological, adopted, or foster child, a stephchild, a legal ward, or a child of a person standing in loco
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DOL Issues Administrator’s Interpretation on Definition of “Clothes” and Whether Changing Clothes is a Principal Activity
The Department of Labor’s Wage and Hour Division issued its second Administrator’s Interpretation. The Administrator Interpretations are issued by the Division in areas where it believes it is useful to clarify the law as it relates to an entire industry, a category of employees, or to all employees.
Administrator’s Interpretation No. 2010-2 discusses the Fair Labor Standards Act’s…
Fifth Circuit Holds Employer Used Per Diem as Ruse to Avoid Proper Overtime Rate
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed that an employer willfully violated the FLSA by excluding “per diem” from the employee’s regular rate of pay and thereby avoiding increased overtime wages. In Gagnon v. United Technisource, Inc., the employer separated the plaintiff’s compensation into straight time, an hourly per diem payable up to the…
U.S. Department of Labor Issues Revised Child Labor Regulations
The U.S. Department of Labor has issued revised regulations dealing with child labor in non-agricultural employment. The new regulations take effect on July 19, 2010. The new regulations specify the kinds of employment that minors may perform and the hours in which they can perform the work. Any Texas employer employing individuals age 18 or younger should closely review these…
Texas Employers Must Provide Breaks for Breastfeeding Mothers
Since at least 1995 Texas law has provided that women has a right to breastfeed in public in any place in which they are legally authorized to be. Last week, the health care reform signed by the President amended the Fair Labor Standards Act to require covered employers to provide reasonable break time for nursing…
Wage & Hour Division Concludes that Most Mortgage Loan Officers Do Not Qualify for Administrative Exemption
As I wrote yesterday, the Wage & Hour Division of the U.S. Department of Labor has ceased issuing detailed, fact-specific opinion letters. In the first of the Administrative Interpretations the Division will issue in lieu of opinion letters, the Division has concluded that most mortgage loan officers will not qualify for the administrative exemption to the…